Financing of UN Programmes, Funds and Specialized Agencies. Looking at the UN's core budget does not give a complete picture of the UN's finances. A great deal of the work of the UN is carried on by and through its numerous agencies and funds, each devoted to a particular aspect of development. As with all the activities of the UN, their performance is largely dependent on the financial resources at their disposal. As traditional sources of funding have begun to dry up, UN specialized agencies have been forced to look for alternatives - usually corporate sponsorship. The GPF UN and Business page explores the host of issues that this new trend has thrown up. This section of the website provides some insight into the financial situation of UN specialized agencies and their constant struggle to do more with less. Articles and Documents. Private Agencies Fund Programs Such As HouseThe Chinese Housing Provident Fund 1. Such reasons could include a lack of. Community Development Financial Institutions (CDFI) Fund: Programs and Policy Issues. Community Development Financial Institutions (CDFI) Fund Programs.
The current financing practices are putting pressure on UN development cooperation. Donors are bilaterally embarking contributions for projects they prefer, without directly contributing to the cost of UN’s multilateral mandate in the form of core contributions. The core financing needs to continue to be the bedrock of UN development cooperation and earmarked funding can be a helpful supplement to this. This paper by the German Development Institute underlines the unique nature of the multilateral UN development system that serves as a basis for holistic, long- term development policy work and puts forward a three pillar plan to prevent complete bilateralisation of the UNDC. The paper points out that imbalances in resource allocation can also be prevented by emphasizing core funding. The non- binding Copenhagen Accord of 2. However recipient countries have expressed concern about whether money for climate aid could be diverted from the official development assistance (ODA) budgets of developed countries or counted towards meeting the U. N. Furthermore, it appears that the EU is diverting resources disproportionately towards mitigation rather than adaptation, which means that emerging economies, instead of the poorest nations, are set to receive the bulk of this aid. This article discusses financial management concerns surrounding the agency's operations in Afghanistan. It also explores the agency's . With reported new business and increasing revenues, many not only question UNOPS' accountability and transparency, but also the effectiveness of its . He fears that, due to the financial crisis, aid budgets will be pared down in favor of domestic economic stimulus packages in many countries. To make the coordination of aid more effective, the UN combines humanitarian aid requests for a specific country or region into a unified appeal. The Bush administration bases its funding refusal on deceptive allegations by . The amount of US funds withheld to UNFPA now total US$1. UNFPA . For 9 years the US cut off funding to the UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and since 2. UN Population Fund (UNFPA). While the US, as the richest country in the world, withheld over $1. UNFPA, every African nation pledged funds to the agency in 2. Limited resources hinder aid efforts most, but increased attacks on aid workers demonstrate the need for more security as well. Support from the US, as the largest contributor to the UN programs, . One of the report writers claims the US did not agree with the current report's documentation on Iraq and Israel, and that the US has used financial pressure in the past against UNDP. Arab governments also expressed their wishes for change in the report, but not as strongly as the US. The amount - 1. 2% higher than 2. UNHCR's $1. 1 billion budget. While both countries and private donors have failed to reach the $2. AIDS, critics fear that US reluctance towards the UN program will reduce pressure on donors to step up their giving and result in the loss of many lives. The FNPP initiative, established in May 2. World Bank as eligible for International Development Association loans. The US withdrew UNESCO's funding under the Reagan Administration citing . Critics see the White House using UN agencies to promote . Japan continues to lobby for a permanent seat on the UN Security Council. The US Congress refused to fund the UN Population Fund, damaging the health of thousands of impoverished women and children. Conservatives built support for the cut by tying the organization to China's coercive abortion program when, in fact, the UNPF opposes that policy. Consequently, UNICEF's work is vital to the overall humanitarian response to the war. The UN has appealed for 2. Donors have contributed only 2% of this figure, despite the dire situation. The money comes at a time of desperate need and will go to alleviating famine, helping orphans whose parents have died of HIV/AIDS, education programs and healthcare. UNWRA cares for over 1 million Palestinian refugees and says that a possible attack on Iraq has diverted the world's humanitarian focus from many in immediate need. There is however still a large number of children that cannot resume their learning as there is simply not enough money. Lack of funds has been a major constraint for the UN organization since its inception so the donation is crucial to the program's success. The donation comes at a crucial time with the UN struggling to feed the millions suffering from the crisis. The programs have lowered the maternal death rates and abortion levels in the 3. UNFPA operate, making the organization unquestionably . The increasing demand for condoms cannot be met by UNFPA due to massive US funding cuts. Over half of the 1. Dayton peace accords ended the conflict in 1. The UN's emergency food arm, the WFP, has made a desperate appeal for 1.
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